August 20,2026 by N. Russell
I have devoted a lot of words, over the years, to explaining why Pierre Polievre doesn’t deserve to hold public office, let alone command a major Canadian political party. Over the last decade he has followed the populist appeal of Donald Trump, south of the border, and increasingly embraced hard right identity politics. The public, last year, showed they had no appetite for Trumpian politics and not only defeated Polievre’s party (the Conservatives) but even booted him out of his own riding. Any politician with an ounce of integrity would have read the writing on the wall and stepped down from his leadership role in the party, but not Polievre. He found a corner of Alberta where his hard-right agenda still sells and not only reclaimed a seat in the House of Commons but continues to believe he has a mandate to continue as the leader of the Conservatives. The field of politics is certainly no stranger to self-delusion, and by surrounding himself with a bunch of like-minded acolytes (when it comes to people like Ezra Levant, acolyte may not be the right word, as it’s hard to say just who is driving that bus) Polievre can continue on in La-la land until his fellow Conservative MPs grow a backbone and show him the door. Perhaps Polievre’s latest political stunt will help do that, because by inviting the son of the former Shah of Iran to Canada and holding him up as an exemplar of a future democratic Iran shows he has no grasp of either history or realpolitik.
A quick history lesson (I know I have outlined this in earlier posts, but bear with me): During the Second World War the allies occupied Iran and told the ruler, Reza Shah, to step down in favour of his son, Mohammad Reza Shah (the person most people still refer to as “the Shah”). Around this time a famous conference (the Tehran Conference) was held by Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill. One of the outcomes of this conference was the “Tehran Declaration”, in which the allied powers guaranteed the future independence of Iran. After the war there was a growing democracy movement in Iran, led by Mohammad Mosaddegh and his National Front party. In 1951 the Shah was forced to accept Mosaddegh’s election as Prime Minister (the Shah continued to rule, but with greatly reduced powers, similar to the British monarch). Sadly, Mosaddegh’s reign, and the country’s democracy, was to be short-lived. Mosaddegh decided to nationalize the petroleum industry in Iran, which infuriated the British, who had been sucking the majority of profits out of the Iranian oil fields since their discovery. The British intelligence services enlisted the help of the CIA, who were becoming quite adept at removing democratically elected governments who showed the slightest signs of drifting to the left (one sign of drifting to the left is demanding democracy in the first place). The CIA held nationalization of important industries to be an egregious sin (to be fair, Mosaddegh showed other signs of leftism, such as attempting to abolish the old feudalistic system and distributing land to the farmers), so in 1953 they orchestrated a coup, clearly abrogating the Tehran Declaration which they had both signed (Churchill’s role in this can’t be ignored. Eisenhower, newly elected, originally had a deep dislike of colonialism and foreign meddling in other countries affairs, but it was the height of the Cold War, when being “soft on communism” was the greatest sin a U.S. president could exhibit. Churchill painted pictures of Mosaddegh drifting into the Soviets embrace; utter nonsense, as Mosaddegh wasn’t at all a communist, but Eisenhower gave in to the pressure, as he would again and again as the CIA entered its most egregious period foreign meddling). In August of 1953 the country of Iran held a referendum wherein the country voted overwhelmingly to dissolve parliament and give Mosaddegh power to make a law. The Shah could picture the pitchforks and torches in his future and left his palace for safer climes, but he needn’t have worried, as the coup was launched before the end of August.
The Shah was placed back in power, and all his law-making powers were restored. It wouldn’t have taken a genius to foresee what would follow, as an autocratic ruler governing a populace thirsting for democracy doesn’t usually end in hugs and kittens. The Shah ruled with a heavy hand, with broad American support. His secret police (the SAVAK) quashed nascent buddings of democracy, and disappearances and torture were commonplace. The Shah became noted for his extravagant lifestyle, becoming increasingly disconnected with his people. Many modern viewers of Iran make the mistake that the young people involved in the 1979 revolution were thirsty for Islamic rule, but this is patently untrue. In Iran then, and as it was in many countries during the Arab Spring, the people weren’t desperate for Islamic rule; they were desperate for an end to corruption and autocracy, and were willing to support whomever seemed best placed to bring that about. The Ayatollah (in exile in London) took advantage of this because he already had an infrastructure on the ground; in effect, just as Lenin did in 1917, the Ayatollah and his mullahs hijacked a revolution and twisted it to there advantage.
1979 may seem like a long time ago, but they have have long memories in Iran and, whilst they are desperate to see the end of the current theocracy they have no desire to see another Shah on the throne, and especially this one. Reza Pahlavi has not said or done anything to show that he would be be a suitable leader for Iran. He has shown blatant contempt, if not outright racism, for non-Persian ethnic groups (of which Iran has many, including a sizable Kurdish population in the northwest). As far as I can tell, there is no groundswell of support within Iran for him, despite his operatives, working hard to create such a climate. His support by, and funding, from foreign (Western) powers, and his open courting of Israel, make him, to say the least, a polarizing figure there. More importantly, it isn’t up to us, as a separate country, to be dictating to the Iranian people who their leaders should be. Iranians tend to be well-educated and politically aware, and Polievre’s actions will be seen there for what they are; paternalistic and colonial. For the leader of the official opposition of Canada to engage in such nonsense is an embarrassment, to the country and to his party. It is past time for the Conservative Party to put Pierre “Trump-lite” Polievre to the curb and start rebuilding a once proud party, both for their good and for the good of Canada.